cataract surgery
Health & Wellness

Everything You Need to Know About Cataract Surgery

Most people over the age of 50 develop a condition known as cataracts. This widespread medical condition causes the lens of the eye to become cloudy, causing vision loss that cannot be corrected with glasses. 

Cataract treatment has advanced over the years and modern cataract surgery can usually treat vision loss effectively in one treatment. If you’re considering cataract surgery, then here is everything you need to know about the procedure: 

Is cataract surgery safe? 

It is natural for people to feel anxious about having a surgical procedure, especially when it is taking place in a delicate area like the eye. As with any surgical procedure, there is always some risk involved. However, you will be pleased to know that cataract surgery is one of the safest and most effective procedures performed today. Recent data shows that more than 3.8 million cataracts surgeries are carried out in the US every year. 

What are the benefits of cataract surgery?

The major benefit of cataract surgery is that it enhances your vision and focus. Many people who undergo the procedure are completely free from cataracts and have no or less dependence on glasses. Cataract surgery can also improve your appearance by replacing a clouded eye lens with a clear lens. Many people feel more confident after undergoing cataract surgery to correct their vision. If you are keen to start the process of arranging cataract surgery then try searching for cataract surgery near me to find local surgeons. 

What happens during cataract surgery? 

Cataract surgery might seem complex and scary, but it is a relatively simple medical procedure that can be performed under local anaesthetic. In most cases, you can go home the same day and won’t have to stay in the hospital overnight.  

In most cataract surgeries, the surgeon will make a small incision and remove the clouded lens. This will then be replaced by a clear intraocular lens that is placed behind the lens and pupil, in the same position where the previous lens was. The incision is then closed and a safety patch is placed over the eye to protect it while it heals. 

In recent years, lasers have been introduced into cataract surgery to eliminate the need for surgical blades and other tools. Laser cataract surgery is still fairly new and has higher costs when compared to traditional cataract removal methods. 

How should I prepare for cataract surgery?

Your doctor will give you a thorough eye examination before your cataract surgery to take measurements and assess your overall eye health. They will also talk you through the procedure and answer any questions that you have about the surgery. 

You may be given medication or eye drops to use the night before your surgery. You should always follow the advice and recommendations of your eye doctor and follow instructions exactly. Do not drink alcohol the night before cataract surgery and you may also be told to avoid eating or drinking anything on the day of the procedure.